Hong Kong Residential, Office,
Retail, and Industrial: Which is Riskier?
Stephen
Chung
Managing Director
Zeppelin
Real Estate Analysis Limited
October 2008
With the global credit
crisis unfolding,
some real estate investors
in Hong Kong may be wondering how the Hong Kong economy, and thus its real
estate market, would be affected.
Here we do NOT offer
crystal-ball predictions,
instead we perform some rough calculations using market indexes published by
the government sources to gauge which market sector(s) will harbor the
greatest / greater risks in terms of price adjustments.
The following charts plot
the rental and price indexes of 4 major market sectors,
namely residential, office, retail, and industrial, over time. These are
then compared to their respective averages and the volatility ranges (highs
and lows):
Rental indexes
Assuming the current rental
index is to reach
its own average and upper and lower volatility levels, we may create the
following table:
Sectors: |
Residential |
Office |
Retail |
Industrial |
2008
Level |
117.00 |
147.00 |
119.00 |
108.00 |
High
volatility |
116.60 |
140.56 |
115.94 |
116.89 |
% |
-0.34% |
-4.38% |
-2.57% |
8.23% |
Average |
98.17 |
111.75 |
104.33 |
98.50 |
% |
-16.10% |
-23.98% |
-12.32% |
-8.80% |
Low
volatility |
79.73 |
82.94 |
92.72 |
80.11 |
% |
-31.85% |
-43.58% |
-22.08% |
-25.82% |
Overall, the office sector
may suffer the worst impact
compared to the other 3 sectors in terms of rental adjustment.
Price indexes
Now we shall look at the
price indexes and the same calculations were done:
Sectors: |
Residential |
Office |
Retail |
Industrial |
2008
Level |
123.00 |
210.00 |
195.00 |
231.00 |
High
volatility |
126.47 |
178.31 |
165.33 |
174.49 |
% |
2.82% |
-15.09% |
-15.22% |
-24.46% |
Average |
97.00 |
124.58 |
125.25 |
124.25 |
% |
-21.14% |
-40.67% |
-35.77% |
-46.21% |
Low
volatility |
67.53 |
70.85 |
85.17 |
74.01 |
% |
-45.10% |
-66.26% |
-56.32% |
-67.96% |
Seemingly, the industrial
sector is the riskiest in terms of price adjustments, though followed
closely by the office sector.
Hypothesis
Summing up the rental and
price indexes, the office sector
may be riskiest of all
assuming equal probabilities in occurrence.
Notes:
The article and/or content contained herein are for general reference only
and are not meant to substitute for proper professional advice and/or due
diligence. The author(s) and Zeppelin, including its staff, associates,
consultants, executives and the like do not accept any responsibility or
liability for losses, damages, claims and the like arising out of the use or
reference to the content contained herein.
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